The Hidden Evolution from Temporary Structure to Iconic Landmark -why was the Eiffel Tower kept
- Dennis Asis

- Jun 12
- 3 min read

The Eiffel Tower is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. It symbolizes Paris and French culture, bringing millions to its steps each year. Surprisingly, this iconic structure was initially designed to be temporary. Created for the 1889 Exposition Universelle, the plan was for it to stand for only 20 years. So, how did it transform from a fleeting exhibit to a permanent fixture on the Paris skyline?

The Vision of Gustave Eiffel
Gustave Eiffel, the brilliant engineer behind the tower, aimed to create a structure that highlighted France's industrial achievements. Standing at an impressive 300 meters, the Eiffel Tower was a true engineering marvel, set to be the centerpiece of the World Fair. The ambition was to not only awe visitors but also to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution in a grand way.
Eiffel passionately promoted his vision. He emphasized not just its artistic beauty, but also its potential for scientific experimentation. The tower became a crucial site for meteorological and aerodynamic studies, which garnered interest long after the fair concluded. For instance, in 1909, scientists used the tower to test weather balloons, further establishing its significance.

Initial Public Reception
When first unveiled, the Eiffel Tower faced fierce criticism. Many Parisians, including notable artists and intellectuals, labeled it an "eyesore." In a now-famous letter, they described it as a “monstrous metal asparagus.” However, during the exposition, the tide began to turn. Visitors who climbed the tower were captivated by its unique design and breathtaking panoramic views of Paris. By the end of the fair, its popularity had soared, setting the stage for its preservation.

The Decision to Keep It -why was the Eiffel Tower kept -
As the Eiffel Tower's original 20-year lease approached expiration, a critical choice lay ahead. Eiffel highlighted the tower's practical uses in scientific fields, which played a vital role in persuading the French government to extend its lease. By 1910, it had evolved from an unpopular monument to a key asset in telecommunications, serving as a radio transmission tower. This change drastically shifted public perception, positioning the tower as a technological symbol.

Preservation and Restoration Efforts
Over the years, diligent maintenance and restoration efforts have been crucial to the Eiffel Tower's longevity. The structure has undergone numerous enhancements, including the installation of a glass floor observation deck in 2014 that allows visitors to see beneath their feet. Additionally, new energy-efficient lighting systems have been introduced, accentuating its aesthetic while reducing electricity use. Such improvements not only ensure the tower’s safety but also amplify its charm. why was the Eiffel Tower kept

Cultural Impact and Global Recognition
Today, the Eiffel Tower attracts over 7 million visitors each year, solidifying its place at the heart of French identity and culture. As time passed, the tower transitioned from a mere exhibition piece to a symbol of hope and innovation. Its image has permeated various art forms, from classic paintings and literature to contemporary films and fashion. For example, it appears in nearly 8,000 films and TV shows, showcasing its global cultural impact.

The Tower's Legacy
The journey of the Eiffel Tower from a perceived eyesore to an internationally recognized emblem tells a remarkable story of transformation and resilience. It stands as a testament to innovative thinking and creative vision. What was meant to be a temporary structure has instead become a permanent fixture celebrated for its artistry and engineering excellence. As we look towards the future, the Eiffel Tower will undoubtedly continue to stand tall, capturing hearts and inspiring generations to come.
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